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ناول “غالب” میں زوال پذیر ہند مسلم تہذیب کی عکاسی
Abstract: This research paper analyzes the decline of Indo-Muslim civilization as depicted in Qazi Abdus Sattar’s historical novel “Ghalib”. By blending literary narrative with historical evidence, the study explores the tragic collapse of the Mughal Empire during the ء1857 War of Independence. It identifies the primary causes of this downfall as the political helplessness of
